Inflation-Adjusted Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG)

The iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG) tracks the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index, offering comprehensive exposure to US investment-grade government, corporate, and securitized bonds.

Fixed-income investments face unique challenges from inflation, as rising prices can significantly erode the real value of bond returns over time. This page adjusts the historical price of AGG for inflation, using the US Consumer Price Index, to reveal its real performance over time. Explore the interactive charts and tables below to compare nominal vs. inflation-adjusted data and discover its actual long-term performance.

Nominal prices are adjusted for stock splits and assume reinvestment of any dividends to reflect total return. Inflation-adjusted prices use June 2025 as the baseline (latest available CPI).

The current value of the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF is 97.75 (as of the close of Jul 15, 2025), 8.89% lower than the all-time high of 107.29 (Aug 4, 2020).

While the nominal high reached 107.29, the inflation-adjusted peak value was 133.26 on July 31, 2020.

Since September 29, 2003, the inflation-adjusted total return for the ETF has been 4.84%, which is equivalent to an annual growth rate of 0.22%.

In nominal values, the total return since this date has been 82.6%, or an annualized rate of 2.8%.

Inflation-Adjusted Values by Month

This data presents the ETF's end-of-month closing levels over time. Inflation-adjusted figures show what past levels would be worth using roughly today's purchasing power (based on the latest CPI data). The latest entry in the table will have equal nominal and adjusted values until the next CPI figures are released.

Date Inflation-Adjusted Nominal value
Jul 2025 97.75 97.75
Jun 2025 99.2 99.2
May 2025 98.43 98.1
Apr 2025 99.57 99.02
Mar 2025 99.77 98.92
Feb 2025 100.03 98.95
Jan 2025 98.6 97.1
Dec 2024 98.73 96.6
Nov 2024 100.47 98.27
Oct 2024 99.31 97.19
Sep 2024 102 99.7
Aug 2024 100.82 98.39
Jul 2024 99.45 96.98
Jun 2024 97.21 94.69
May 2024 96.39 93.86
Apr 2024 95.26 92.6
Mar 2024 98.07 94.96
Feb 2024 97.82 94.11
Jan 2024 99.9 95.52
Dec 2023 100.59 95.66
Nov 2023 96.91 92.25
Oct 2023 92.47 88.2
Sep 2023 94.17 89.85
Aug 2023 97.17 92.49
Jul 2023 98.22 93.08
Jun 2023 98.42 93.1
May 2023 99.1 93.44
Apr 2023 100.5 94.52
Mar 2023 100.69 94.22
Feb 2023 98.42 91.8
Jan 2023 101.68 94.31
Dec 2022 99.19 91.27
Nov 2022 99.76 92.07
Oct 2022 96 88.7
Sep 2022 97.64 89.85
Aug 2022 102.08 93.73
Jul 2022 105.25 96.67
Jun 2022 102.63 94.28
May 2022 105.68 95.77
Apr 2022 106.04 95.04
Mar 2022 110.85 98.8
Feb 2022 115.58 101.66
Jan 2022 117.99 102.84
Dec 2021 121.41 104.94
Nov 2021 122.22 105.32
Oct 2021 122.49 105.03
Sep 2021 123.52 105.04
Aug 2021 125 106.02
Jul 2021 125.51 106.23
Jun 2021 124.73 105.06
May 2021 124.85 104.2
Apr 2021 125.6 103.98
Mar 2021 125.71 103.23
Feb 2021 128.07 104.43
Jan 2021 130.75 106.04
Dec 2020 132.3 106.83
Nov 2020 132.31 106.74
Oct 2020 130.65 105.47
Sep 2020 131.44 106.06
Aug 2020 131.75 106.16
Jul 2020 133.26 107.05
Jun 2020 132.18 105.64
May 2020 132.03 104.95
Apr 2020 131.15 104.25
Mar 2020 128.07 102.48
Feb 2020 128.47 103.03
Jan 2020 126.81 101.42
Dec 2019 124.77 99.4
Nov 2019 124.72 99.45
Oct 2019 124.7 99.49
Sep 2019 124.72 99.28
Aug 2019 125.59 99.89
Jul 2019 122.18 97.19
Jun 2019 122.17 97.01
May 2019 120.86 95.96
Apr 2019 118.85 94.16
Mar 2019 119.72 94.35
Feb 2019 117.89 92.39
Jan 2019 118.53 92.49
Dec 2018 117.68 91.66
Nov 2018 115.03 89.88
Oct 2018 114.05 89.41
Sep 2018 114.99 89.99
Aug 2018 115.84 90.55
Jul 2018 115.25 90.04
Jun 2018 115.29 90.07
May 2018 115.36 89.98
Apr 2018 115.08 89.38
Mar 2018 116.63 90.23
Feb 2018 116.12 89.63
Jan 2018 117.83 90.55
Dec 2017 119.82 91.58
Nov 2017 119.19 91.14
Oct 2017 119.37 91.28
Sep 2017 119.18 91.19
Aug 2017 120.5 91.72
Jul 2017 119.73 90.86
Jun 2017 119.25 90.56
May 2017 119.38 90.58
Apr 2017 118.67 89.96
Mar 2017 117.95 89.15
Feb 2017 118.11 89.2
Jan 2017 117.72 88.63
Dec 2016 118.16 88.44
Nov 2016 117.9 88.22
Oct 2016 120.81 90.54
Sep 2016 121.96 91.28
Aug 2016 122.19 91.24
Jul 2016 122.57 91.44
Jun 2016 121.71 90.94
May 2016 119.79 89.21
Apr 2016 120.26 89.2
Mar 2016 120.52 88.98
Feb 2016 119.99 88.21
Jan 2016 119.04 87.43
Dec 2015 117.77 86.36
Nov 2015 117.77 86.65
Oct 2015 117.98 86.99
Sep 2015 117.85 86.93
Aug 2015 116.72 86.23
Jul 2015 116.95 86.53
Jun 2015 115.96 85.79
May 2015 117.63 86.72
Apr 2015 118.75 87.1
Mar 2015 119.37 87.38
Feb 2015 119.64 87.06
Jan 2015 121.24 87.84
Dec 2014 118.24 86.08
Nov 2014 117.5 86.02
Oct 2014 116.1 85.46
Sep 2014 114.59 84.56
Aug 2014 115.39 85.09
Jul 2014 113.89 84.12
Jun 2014 114.13 84.33
May 2014 114.41 84.38
Apr 2014 113.47 83.4
Mar 2014 112.92 82.72
Feb 2014 113.81 82.84
Jan 2014 113.81 82.53
Dec 2013 112.5 81.28
Nov 2013 113.13 81.74
Oct 2013 113.18 81.95
Sep 2013 111.96 81.27
Aug 2013 110.85 80.37
Jul 2013 111.91 81.04
Jun 2013 111.65 80.83
May 2013 113.7 82.11
Apr 2013 116.23 83.79
Mar 2013 114.99 82.98
Feb 2013 115.18 82.9
Jan 2013 115.44 82.42
Dec 2012 116.51 82.93
Nov 2012 116.94 83.47
Oct 2012 116.08 83.24
Sep 2012 116.09 83.28
Aug 2012 116.29 83.06
Jul 2012 116.94 83.06
Jun 2012 115.18 81.94
May 2012 115.04 81.96
Apr 2012 113.68 81.09
Mar 2012 113 80.36
Feb 2012 114.51 80.82
Jan 2012 115.03 80.83
Dec 2011 114.71 80.25
Nov 2011 113.24 79.42
Oct 2011 113.52 79.69
Sep 2011 113.14 79.59
Aug 2011 112.45 78.98
Jul 2011 111.07 77.8
Jun 2011 109.33 76.51
May 2011 109.7 76.85
Apr 2011 108.87 75.91
Mar 2011 107.88 74.74
Feb 2011 109.17 74.9
Jan 2011 109.4 74.69
Dec 2010 110.01 74.75
Nov 2010 111.22 75.45
Oct 2010 112.21 76.08
Sep 2010 112.18 75.97
Aug 2010 112.24 75.96
Jul 2010 110.96 75
Jun 2010 110.05 74.36
May 2010 108.03 73.07
Apr 2010 106.96 72.29
Mar 2010 106.11 71.59
Feb 2010 106.56 71.6
Jan 2010 106.37 71.46
Dec 2009 105.25 70.46
Nov 2009 107.08 71.81
Oct 2009 105.8 70.9
Sep 2009 105.66 70.75
Aug 2009 104.49 69.92
Jul 2009 103.46 69.07
Jun 2009 102 68.21
May 2009 102.45 67.92
Apr 2009 102.02 67.45
Mar 2009 101.75 67.1
Feb 2009 100.89 66.37
Jan 2009 102.47 67.08
Dec 2008 105.01 68.44
Nov 2008 97.43 64.17
Oct 2008 92.76 62.28
Sep 2008 93.97 63.74
Aug 2008 95.52 64.88
Jul 2008 94.44 64.4
Jun 2008 94.57 64.15
May 2008 95.7 64.27
Apr 2008 97.74 65.1
Mar 2008 98.02 64.88
Feb 2008 98.74 64.8
Jan 2008 99.19 64.91
Dec 2007 97.43 63.44
Nov 2007 97.37 63.45
Oct 2007 96.22 62.32
Sep 2007 95.46 61.7
Aug 2007 95.13 61.32
Jul 2007 93.75 60.54
Jun 2007 92.74 59.9
May 2007 93.27 60.13
Apr 2007 94.71 60.69
Mar 2007 94.77 60.33
Feb 2007 95.82 60.45
Jan 2007 94.79 59.48
Dec 2006 95.15 59.53
Nov 2006 95.87 59.89
Oct 2006 94.72 59.26
Sep 2006 93.57 58.86
Aug 2006 92.18 58.27
Jul 2006 90.91 57.36
Jun 2006 89.93 56.57
May 2006 90.26 56.66
Apr 2006 90.89 56.78
Mar 2006 91.8 56.86
Feb 2006 93.12 57.36
Jan 2006 93.16 57.27
Dec 2005 93.92 57.3
Nov 2005 92.5 56.66
Oct 2005 91.41 56.45
Sep 2005 92.52 57.02
Aug 2005 94.53 57.56
Jul 2005 93.91 56.89
Jun 2005 95.33 57.48
May 2005 94.55 56.98
Apr 2005 93.68 56.52
Mar 2005 92.71 55.56
Feb 2005 94.36 56.11
Jan 2005 95.26 56.32
Dec 2004 94.99 56.04
Nov 2004 93.9 55.6
Oct 2004 94.65 56.02
Sep 2004 94.33 55.53
Aug 2004 94.04 55.25
Jul 2004 92.6 54.37
Jun 2004 91.6 53.87
May 2004 91.23 53.48
Apr 2004 92.11 53.69
Mar 2004 95.08 55.24
Feb 2004 95.04 54.86
Jan 2004 94.48 54.24
Dec 2003 94.52 54.01
Nov 2003 93.5 53.48
Oct 2003 92.94 53.31
Sep 2003 93.72 53.81

Returns from Investing in the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF

How much did an investment in the AGG ETF really grow each year after accounting for inflation? The following chart contains the inflation-adjusted real annual percentage returns.

Detailed Annual Returns (Adjusted vs. Nominal)

The table below shows the returns for the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF by year, both inflation-adjusted and nominal. You can sort any column by clicking on the header.

Observe how inflation erodes nominal gains, sometimes resulting in a negative real return even when the ETF nominally increased, as in 2024.

Year Inflation-Adjusted Return Nominal Return
2024 -1.85% 0.99%
2023 1.41% 4.81%
2022 -18.3% -13.02%
2021 -8.23% -1.77%
2020 6.03% 7.47%
2019 6.03% 8.45%
2018 -1.79% 0.09%
2017 1.41% 3.55%
2016 0.33% 2.41%
2015 -0.4% 0.33%
2014 5.11% 5.9%
2013 -3.44% -1.99%
2012 1.57% 3.34%
2011 4.27% 7.36%
2010 4.53% 6.09%
2009 0.23% 2.96%
2008 7.78% 7.88%
2007 2.4% 6.57%
2006 1.3% 3.88%
2005 -1.13% 2.25%
2004 0.5% 3.77%

Ishares Core U.s. Aggregate Bond Etf: Average Annualized Returns

Annualized returns show the average rate of growth per year, making it easier to compare performance across different time periods. While nominal returns indicate the headline growth, adjusting for inflation reveals the actual change in purchasing power.

This table presents both nominal and inflation-adjusted average annual returns for the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond over various trailing periods ending June 30, 2025, offering a clearer view of long-term, real investment performance.

Period Avg. Annual Return (Inflation-Adjusted) Avg. Annual Return (Nominal)
Last 1 year 2.04% 4.77%
Last 3 years -1.13% 1.71%
Last 5 years -5.58% -1.25%
Last 10 years -1.55% 1.46%
Last 20 years 0.2% 2.77%

Real Returns of Investing in the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond

The chart and table below show the nominal and inflation-adjusted value of a hypothetical $100 investment over various long-term historical periods, ending in June 2025.

The inflation-adjusted line, in green, represents the real increase in purchasing power for the initial investment. Observe the gap between both lines, which illustrates the cumulative effect of inflation over time.

Even over just five years, inflation takes a noticeable bite out of investments. Investing $100 in the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond five years ago yielded an -3.72% nominal gain, but the real return (the actual increase in buying power) was -22.78%.

As investment periods get longer, the difference between reported nominal returns and the inflation-adjusted gains usually becomes much greater due to the compounding effect of inflation over time.

Investment Period What $100 Grew To (Nominal) Total Nominal Return (%) Total Inflation-Adjusted Return (%)
Last 5 years Feb 2020 - Jun 2025 $96.28 -3.72% -22.78%
Last 10 years Feb 2015 - Jun 2025 $113.95 13.95% -17.08%

About the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF

The iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG) is an exchange-traded fund managed by BlackRock that seeks to track the investment results of the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index. Launched in September 2003, AGG was one of the first broad-market bond ETFs and provides investors with exposure to the entire US investment-grade bond market. The fund includes US Treasury securities, government agency bonds, corporate bonds, and mortgage-backed securities, all with maturities of at least one year. AGG offers a cost-effective way to gain diversified exposure to the core US bond market and has become a benchmark choice for fixed-income allocation in many portfolios.

Last Close
Jul 15, 2025
97.75
Highest
Aug 4, 2020
107.29
Highest, Inflation-Adjusted
Jul 31, 2020
133.26
Annualized return
Since Sep 29, 2003
2.8%
Annualized return, Inflation-Adjusted
Since Sep 29, 2003
0.22%